THE ENGLISH BASTILLE A History of Newgate Gaol and Prison Conditions in Britain 1188-1902

Hardback. Foreword by the Rt. Hon. James Callaghan MP, Home Secretary 1967-70. The author chronicles the grim history of Newgate Prison, a notorious institution in London. Spanning over seven centuries, the book details the prison’s evolution from a medieval gaol to a symbol of harsh incarceration. The author explores the appalling conditions endured by prisoners, including overcrowding, disease, and brutal punishments, drawing on historical records and personal accounts. The narrative highlights the social and legal contexts that shaped the prison system, exposing the plight of debtors, political prisoners, and common criminals. It also examines reforms spurred by public outcry and figures like Elizabeth Fry. The work underscores the stark contrast between societal progress and persistent inhumane treatment, offering a compelling critique of Britain’s penal history and its lasting impact on modern justice systems. Illus., Bibliog. and Index. 250pp. 8vo. h/back. With tiny label to fpd o/w Nr. F. in Vg. protected dw. showing signs of shelf-wear.